Sustainable synthesis of activated carbon from nejayote for efficient dye adsorption: A kinetic and isotherm evaluation
摘要
A new approach for transforming nejayote, a by-product of nixtamalization, into highly efficient adsorbents is presented. The resulting activated carbons exhibit high surface areas (up to 797 m2/g) and mesoporous structures, as well as high adsorption capacities for organic dyes: 195 mg/g for rhodamine B and 280 mg/g for methylene blue, which are comparable to or higher than those reported for other biomass-derived carbons. The adsorption data, collected in situ, fit well with the Langmuir isotherm model and follow pseudo-second-order kinetics. This eco-friendly approach not only decreases waste but also results in valuable materials for water and air purification.
Graphical abstract