First-principles study of Cs2AgInBr6–xIx (x = 2, 4, 6) for photovoltaic and photocatalysis applications
摘要
Metal halide double perovskites are promising for photovoltaic and photocatalytic applications due to their structural stability and strong visible light absorption. However, many double halide perovskites possess large bandgaps. A2AgInX6 (A = Cs⁺, Rb⁺, K⁺; X = I⁻, Br⁻, Cl⁻) is the direct bandgap semiconductor. This study employs density functional theory to investigate the structural, mechanical, electronic, and optical properties of Cs2AgInBr6-xIx (x = 2, 4, 6). Iodine doping effectively narrows the bandgap from 1.9 eV to 1.1 eV. While Cs2AgInI6 shows an ideal bandgap but mechanical instability, the intermediate compositions provide a good balance for photovoltaic and photocatalytic use.
Graphical abstract