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Fabrication and characterization of biomimetic injectable HA/GT-OSA composites for bone regeneration

  • Jie Yu,
  • Qiang Zhao,
  • Ting Xiao,
  • Han-Wu Liu,
  • Xi-Liang Chen,
  • Jia He,
  • Ting-Ting Yan

摘要

To address the issue of limited bone repair efficacy, a novel biomimetic HA/GT-OSA composite was synthesized through crosslinking gelatin (GT) with oxidized sodium alginate (OSA) for encapsulating hydroxyapatite (HA). The physicochemical properties of the composite were assessed using SEM, XRD, and FT-IR analyses. The biodegradability and biocompatibility of the HA/GT-OSA were confirmed via simulated body fluid (SBF) degradation testing and toxicity evaluation. Moreover, the HA/GT-OSA composites showed excellent bone regeneration performance in the SD rats intracranial bone repair, highlighting their immense potential for treating irregular bone defects and facilitating minimally invasive surgical implantation.

Graphical abstract