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Formability of low-molecular weight polyethylene oxide reinforced by tempo-oxidized nanocellulose for lithium-ion battery solid polymer electrolyte

  • Qolby Sabrina,
  • Riyani Tri Yulianti,
  • Khusnul Khotimah,
  • Achmad Subhan,
  • Nurhalis Majid,
  • Nanang Masruchin,
  • Akihide Sugawara,
  • Yu-I. Hsu,
  • Rike Yudianti,
  • Hiroshi Uyama

摘要

Utilizing low-molecular weight polyethylene oxide (L-PEO) for SPE using free-solvent casting technique presented a challenge in terms of electrochemical properties and formability issues. In this study, TEMPO-oxidized NC is utilized as a reinforcing agent to increase free volume and segmental motion of a solid-state L-PEO composite, which allows Li+ ion transport and prevents mechanical instability. During the breaking-forming process of Li–O bonds, ion transport occurs at a 40 EO/Li molar ratio, which is stabilized by NC structural network via intrachain or interchain hooping. The ion transport of the SPE-C electrolyte membrane fullfill Arrhenius behavior with increasing ionic conductivity.

Graphical abstract