Scholarlink

<p>Petroleum wastewater originates from diverse sources and possesses complex compositions, containing numerous pollutants that pose severe threats to the ecological environment. As a natural biological resource, algae demonstrate dual potential for sustainable remediation and resource utilization in petroleum wastewater treatment. Their remediation mechanisms encompass bioadsorption and bioaccumulation, enzyme-mediated degradation and transformation, as well as light-driven synergistic metabolism. Through the coordinated action of multiple mechanisms, pollutants can be efficiently removed while converting algal biomass into high-value-added products. This paper systematically reviews the efficacy of algal bioremediation technologies in removing various pollutants from petroleum wastewater focused on the bioremediation mechanisms, and deeply analysis the utilization of byproducts generated during the remediation process. Furthermore, the challenges and future prospects of algal bioremediation technology in petroleum wastewater treatment were analyzed. This review will provide useful information for developing biological methods to treat petroleum wastewater and support the achievement of sustainable water use.</p>

错误：搜索内容不能为空，请输入英文关键词
错误：关键词超出字数限制，请精简
高级检索

Algae as a promising sustainable technology for petroleum wastewater treatment: mechanisms, current trends and future perspectives

  • 期刊论文

  • 出版模式：

    开放获取

  • 发表日期：

    2026年6月1日

查看全文
  • Jing Zhang,
  • Lijun Wang,
  • Xi Qiang,
  • Shan Gao,
  • Xulei Wang,
  • Zengling Ma,
  • Guangce Wang

摘要

Petroleum wastewater originates from diverse sources and possesses complex compositions, containing numerous pollutants that pose severe threats to the ecological environment. As a natural biological resource, algae demonstrate dual potential for sustainable remediation and resource utilization in petroleum wastewater treatment. Their remediation mechanisms encompass bioadsorption and bioaccumulation, enzyme-mediated degradation and transformation, as well as light-driven synergistic metabolism. Through the coordinated action of multiple mechanisms, pollutants can be efficiently removed while converting algal biomass into high-value-added products. This paper systematically reviews the efficacy of algal bioremediation technologies in removing various pollutants from petroleum wastewater focused on the bioremediation mechanisms, and deeply analysis the utilization of byproducts generated during the remediation process. Furthermore, the challenges and future prospects of algal bioremediation technology in petroleum wastewater treatment were analyzed. This review will provide useful information for developing biological methods to treat petroleum wastewater and support the achievement of sustainable water use.