Objective <p>Assess the effect of fear of cancer recurrence (FCR) and coping strategies on patients with oral cancer’s post-traumatic growth (PTG).</p> Methods <p>A total of 255 patients with oral cancer participated and were investigated using the Chinese version of the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI), the Fear of Progression Questionnaire-Short Form (FOP-Q-SF), and the Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ) in this cross-sectional study. Descriptive, univariate, Pearson correlation analyses, and multiple linear regression analyses were performed.</p> Results <p>Higher FCR scores were negatively associated with PTG (<i>r</i> = -0.646). Negative coping strategies were negatively correlated with PTG (<i>r</i> = -0.219). Positive coping strategies positively correlated with PTG (<i>r</i> = 0.482). Regression analysis indicated that the treatment of surgery combined with chemotherapy and radiotherapy, FCR, and coping strategies had significant independent influences on patients with oral cancer’s PTG.</p> Conclusions <p>Reducing fear of recurrence and improving one’s capacity for proactive coping in the face of traumatic situations are necessary for post-traumatic growth stimulation. Thus, it is important to develop and implement focused therapies aimed at enhancing post-traumatic growth in patients with oral cancer.</p>

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Fear of cancer recurrence and coping strategies among patients with oral cancer: the impact on post-traumatic growth

  • Xin Zhang,
  • Meng Yuan,
  • Yufeng Yue,
  • Xiaoyan Duan

摘要

Objective

Assess the effect of fear of cancer recurrence (FCR) and coping strategies on patients with oral cancer’s post-traumatic growth (PTG).

Methods

A total of 255 patients with oral cancer participated and were investigated using the Chinese version of the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI), the Fear of Progression Questionnaire-Short Form (FOP-Q-SF), and the Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ) in this cross-sectional study. Descriptive, univariate, Pearson correlation analyses, and multiple linear regression analyses were performed.

Results

Higher FCR scores were negatively associated with PTG (r = -0.646). Negative coping strategies were negatively correlated with PTG (r = -0.219). Positive coping strategies positively correlated with PTG (r = 0.482). Regression analysis indicated that the treatment of surgery combined with chemotherapy and radiotherapy, FCR, and coping strategies had significant independent influences on patients with oral cancer’s PTG.

Conclusions

Reducing fear of recurrence and improving one’s capacity for proactive coping in the face of traumatic situations are necessary for post-traumatic growth stimulation. Thus, it is important to develop and implement focused therapies aimed at enhancing post-traumatic growth in patients with oral cancer.