The role of fixed points and noncompactness measures in analyzing fractional integral equations
摘要
In this manuscript, a fixed-point method is developed to address challenging classes of equations. The main contribution lies in the construction of a generalized contraction operator, which serves as the foundation for extending Darbo’s fixed-point theorem. This advancement significantly broadens the applicability of the theorem, enabling it to handle both hybrid differential equations and fractional hybrid differential equations formulated in Banach spaces. By establishing a rigorous and flexible analytical framework, the study provides an effective tool for examining these complex mathematical models and facilitates further investigation into their properties and solutions.