<p>This paper investigates a singular anisotropic parabolic equation associated with the <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>p</mi> <mi>i</mi> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$p_{i}(x)$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-Laplacian operator. By employing the anisotropic Gagliardo-Sobolev-Nirenberg inequality and a modified Di Giorgi iteration technique, we derive a uniform <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mi>L</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">∞</mi> </msup> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$L^{\infty}$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-estimate for the weak solution <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>u</mi> <mi>n</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$u_{n}$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> of the approximate problem. Using the Hölder inequality and embedding theorems in anisotropic Sobolev spaces, we successfully eliminate the effects of both the damping and source terms. Furthermore, using Egoroff’s theorem, we prove the strong convergence of <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>u</mi> <mrow> <mi>n</mi> <msub> <mi>x</mi> <mi>i</mi> </msub> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">→</mo> <mi>u</mi> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$u_{nx_{i}}\rightarrow u$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> in the <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mi>L</mi> <mrow> <msub> <mi>p</mi> <mi>i</mi> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>Q</mi> <mi>T</mi> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$L^{p_{i}(x)}(Q_{T})$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> space. The existence of a weak solution is finally confirmed through the renormalized solution method.</p>

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On a singular anisotropic parabolic equation related to the \(\vec{p}(x)\)-Laplacian

  • Qitong Ou,
  • Huashui Zhan

摘要

This paper investigates a singular anisotropic parabolic equation associated with the p i ( x ) $p_{i}(x)$ -Laplacian operator. By employing the anisotropic Gagliardo-Sobolev-Nirenberg inequality and a modified Di Giorgi iteration technique, we derive a uniform L $L^{\infty}$ -estimate for the weak solution u n $u_{n}$ of the approximate problem. Using the Hölder inequality and embedding theorems in anisotropic Sobolev spaces, we successfully eliminate the effects of both the damping and source terms. Furthermore, using Egoroff’s theorem, we prove the strong convergence of u n x i u $u_{nx_{i}}\rightarrow u$ in the L p i ( x ) ( Q T ) $L^{p_{i}(x)}(Q_{T})$ space. The existence of a weak solution is finally confirmed through the renormalized solution method.