<p>In this study, for <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13660_2025_3337_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="71" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mn>0</mn> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mi>q</mi> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mn>1</mn> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$0&lt; q&lt;1$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, we first introduce a function <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13660_2025_3337_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="26" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="109" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>φ</mi> <mi>q</mi> </msub> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>τ</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mi>e</mi> <mrow> <mi>q</mi> <mi>τ</mi> </mrow> </msup> <mo>−</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>q</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>−</mo> <mi>q</mi> <mi>τ</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$\varphi _{q}\left ( \tau \right ) = \frac{e^{q\tau }-1}{q\left ( 1-q\tau \right ) }$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and prove that <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13660_2025_3337_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="20" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="44" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>φ</mi> <mi>q</mi> </msub> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>τ</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$\varphi _{q}\left ( \tau \right ) $</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is convex univalent in the open unit disk <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13660_2025_3337_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="15" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="script">U</mi> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$\mathcal{U}$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> for all <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13660_2025_3337_Article_IEq5.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="88" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>q</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>0.32</mn> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$q\in \left ( 0,0.32\right ) $</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. Further, using the subordination technique and considering <i>q</i>-difference operator, we define a new subclass <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13660_2025_3337_Article_IEq6.gif" Format="GIF" Height="21" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="41" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msubsup> <mi>S</mi> <mi>φ</mi> <mo>∗</mo> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>q</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$S_{\varphi }^{\ast }(q)$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> of <i>q</i>-starlike functions associated with a function <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13660_2025_3337_Article_IEq7.gif" Format="GIF" Height="20" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="71" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mn>1</mn> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>φ</mi> <mi>q</mi> </msub> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>τ</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$1+\varphi _{q}\left ( \tau \right ) $</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, which is in the class <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13660_2025_3337_Article_IEq8.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="17" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="script">P</mi> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$\mathcal{P}$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. Some new geometric properties, such as coefficient bounds, Feketo–Szego inequalities, and the upper bound of the second-order Hankel determinant, are investigated for the function <i>h</i> belonging to the class <InlineEquation ID="IEq9"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13660_2025_3337_Article_IEq6.gif" Format="GIF" Height="21" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="41" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msubsup> <mi>S</mi> <mi>φ</mi> <mo>∗</mo> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>q</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$S_{\varphi }^{\ast }(q)$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>.</p>

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Coefficient inequalities and Hankel determinant for a new subclass of q-starlike functions

  • Mohammad Faisal Khan,
  • Mohammed Abaoud

摘要

In this study, for 0 < q < 1 $0< q<1$ , we first introduce a function φ q ( τ ) = e q τ 1 q ( 1 q τ ) $\varphi _{q}\left ( \tau \right ) = \frac{e^{q\tau }-1}{q\left ( 1-q\tau \right ) }$ and prove that φ q ( τ ) $\varphi _{q}\left ( \tau \right ) $ is convex univalent in the open unit disk U $\mathcal{U}$ for all q ( 0 , 0.32 ) $q\in \left ( 0,0.32\right ) $ . Further, using the subordination technique and considering q-difference operator, we define a new subclass S φ ( q ) $S_{\varphi }^{\ast }(q)$ of q-starlike functions associated with a function 1 + φ q ( τ ) $1+\varphi _{q}\left ( \tau \right ) $ , which is in the class P $\mathcal{P}$ . Some new geometric properties, such as coefficient bounds, Feketo–Szego inequalities, and the upper bound of the second-order Hankel determinant, are investigated for the function h belonging to the class S φ ( q ) $S_{\varphi }^{\ast }(q)$ .