<p>Gastric and gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (GC/GEJC) poses a substantial clinical burden in China. This updated guideline introduces a refined human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) classification system (high, intermediate, low, absent) to redefine patient stratification for targeted therapy. It integrates cutting-edge evidence on standardized detection—including immunohistochemistry, in situ hybridization, and liquid biopsy—to overcome spatial–temporal heterogeneity. Recent progress in the use of HER2-targeted agents, including monoclonal antibodies, antibody–drug conjugates, tyrosine kinase inhibitors, and bispecific antibodies, is systematically reviewed and presented to inform evidence-based clinical practice. These updates aim to optimize personalized HER2-targeted therapy and improve outcomes in GC/GEJC patients.</p>

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Chinese guidelines for HER2-targeted therapy in gastric and gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (2025 Edition)

  • Xiaotian Zhang,
  • Yakun Wang,
  • Muyan Cai,
  • Fenghua Wang,
  • Tong Xie,
  • Jianming Ying,
  • Weiqi Sheng,
  • Xiangshan Fan,
  • Xiujuan Qu,
  • Chang Wang,
  • Zhi Peng,
  • Jie’er Ying,
  • Miaozhen Qiu,
  • Tianshu Liu,
  • Yueping Liu,
  • Dongmei Lin,
  • Xiaohong Yao,
  • Ziyu Li,
  • Wenlong Guan,
  • Ruihua Xu,
  • Jin Li,
  • Hong Bu,
  • Lin Shen

摘要

Gastric and gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (GC/GEJC) poses a substantial clinical burden in China. This updated guideline introduces a refined human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) classification system (high, intermediate, low, absent) to redefine patient stratification for targeted therapy. It integrates cutting-edge evidence on standardized detection—including immunohistochemistry, in situ hybridization, and liquid biopsy—to overcome spatial–temporal heterogeneity. Recent progress in the use of HER2-targeted agents, including monoclonal antibodies, antibody–drug conjugates, tyrosine kinase inhibitors, and bispecific antibodies, is systematically reviewed and presented to inform evidence-based clinical practice. These updates aim to optimize personalized HER2-targeted therapy and improve outcomes in GC/GEJC patients.