<p>Papillary renal cell carcinoma (pRCC), a main pathological subtype of non-clear cell RCC (nccRCC), has strong heterogeneity. Comparing to other nccRCC subtypes, advanced pRCC has the poorest prognosis. Due to its lower incidence compared to ccRCC, clinical research and exploration of non-invasive biomarkers for pRCC are limited, and it is often misclassified. Herein, we leveraged the advantages of non-invasive plasma samples and the extensive coverage of mass spectrometry (MS)-based proteomics to develop a series of predictive models. First, we established the RCC subtype diagnostic model, which accurately differentiates pRCC, ccRCC, chromophobe RCC (chRCC), and healthy controls, achieving robust performance with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) of 0.96 and averaged precision (AP) score of 0.91. Furthermore, recognizing the pivotal role of TNM staging in pRCC clinical management, we developed the the TNM staging diagnostic model with AUROC was 0.92 as the complementary noninvasive strategy. Finally, to facilitate real-time clinical monitoring of progression-free survival (PFS), we integrated routine blood indicators and proteomic features to develop the time-clock progression model, which demonstrated high predictive performance (AUROC &gt; 0.95, AP &gt; 0.95). In summary, this study provides a comprehensive plasma proteomic analysis and establishes diagnostic and prognostic predictive models for pRCC.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Integrated clinical and proteomic-based model for diagnostic and prognostic prediction in pRCC

  • Zeya Xu,
  • Linhui Zhang,
  • Jiacheng Lyu,
  • Maoping Cai,
  • Tao Ji,
  • Lin Bai,
  • Liqing Li,
  • Yao Zhu,
  • Huashan Xu,
  • Subei Tan,
  • Hualei Gan,
  • Shujuan Ni,
  • Wenhao Xu,
  • Xi Tian,
  • Aihetaimujiang Anwaier,
  • Beiyan Liu,
  • Qinqin Hou,
  • Guohai Shi,
  • Hailiang Zhang,
  • Jianyuan Zhao,
  • Dingwei Ye,
  • Yuanyuan Qu,
  • Chen Ding

摘要

Papillary renal cell carcinoma (pRCC), a main pathological subtype of non-clear cell RCC (nccRCC), has strong heterogeneity. Comparing to other nccRCC subtypes, advanced pRCC has the poorest prognosis. Due to its lower incidence compared to ccRCC, clinical research and exploration of non-invasive biomarkers for pRCC are limited, and it is often misclassified. Herein, we leveraged the advantages of non-invasive plasma samples and the extensive coverage of mass spectrometry (MS)-based proteomics to develop a series of predictive models. First, we established the RCC subtype diagnostic model, which accurately differentiates pRCC, ccRCC, chromophobe RCC (chRCC), and healthy controls, achieving robust performance with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) of 0.96 and averaged precision (AP) score of 0.91. Furthermore, recognizing the pivotal role of TNM staging in pRCC clinical management, we developed the the TNM staging diagnostic model with AUROC was 0.92 as the complementary noninvasive strategy. Finally, to facilitate real-time clinical monitoring of progression-free survival (PFS), we integrated routine blood indicators and proteomic features to develop the time-clock progression model, which demonstrated high predictive performance (AUROC > 0.95, AP > 0.95). In summary, this study provides a comprehensive plasma proteomic analysis and establishes diagnostic and prognostic predictive models for pRCC.