Voices of learners: a qualitative exploration of nursing students’ satisfaction with simulation-based basic life support training
摘要
Simulation-based education has become an essential pedagogical approach in nursing education, particularly for teaching critical life-saving skills such as Basic Life Support (BLS). While quantitative evidence supports the effectiveness of simulation in improving knowledge and skills, limited qualitative evidence exists regarding nursing students’ satisfaction and learning experiences during simulation-based BLS training. Understanding learners’ perspectives is crucial for optimizing simulation design and implementation.
AimThis study aimed to explore undergraduate nursing students’ satisfaction and experiences with simulation-based Basic Life Support training.
MethodsA qualitative descriptive design was adopted. Forty Bachelor of Science in Nursing students who had recently completed simulation-based BLS training were recruited using purposive sampling. Data were collected through five focus group discussions using a semi-structured interview guide. Audio-recorded data were transcribed verbatim and analyzed using Braun and Clarke’s six-step thematic analysis approach. Rigor was ensured through credibility, dependability, confirmability, and transferability strategies.
ResultsFour major themes emerged: perceived realism and clinical relevance of simulation, emotional engagement and confidence development, facilitator role and quality of debriefing, and perceived barriers to optimal learning. Participants expressed high satisfaction with hands-on practice and scenario realism, reporting increased confidence and preparedness for real-life emergencies. However, challenges related to peer observation anxiety, limited practice time, and variability in facilitation were noted.
ConclusionSimulation-based BLS training is perceived as a valuable and satisfying learning experience by undergraduate nursing students. Addressing identified barriers and strengthening facilitator preparation may further enhance learner satisfaction and educational outcomes. These findings support continued integration and refinement of simulation-based BLS training in undergraduate nursing curricula.