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Exploring sexual life enrichment: a journey into strengthening well-being for women post- menopause through qualitative study

  • Elnaz Haji Rafiei,
  • Hedyeh Riazi,
  • Jamal Shams,
  • Hamid Alavi Majd

摘要

Background

women post-menopause, are faced with various physical, emotional, and relational challenges. One such aspect that tends to be overlooked is the impact of menopause on sexual well-being. This study aimed to elucidate the concept of enriching the sexual life of women post-menopause.

Methods

A qualitative research strategy was adopted using a conventional content analysis approach. Data collection was conducted through semi-structured interviews with 24 participants (17 women post-menopause and 7 experts), using purposive sampling.

Results

The data analysis resulted in the extraction of 341 codes, 24 subcategories, and 8 categories. Ultimately, the following three themes emerged: “maintaining and enhancing the position of sexual relationships,” “deepening sexual relationships and expanding intimacy,” and “improving communication skills with the spouse “.

Conclusion

Enriching the sexual life of women post-menopause, as suggested by the themes, involves nurturing their relationships, keeping these connections strong and valued, deepening intimacy, and promoting effective communication to ensure a fulfilling and enjoyable experience during this phase of life. This leads to a sense of security, health, and tranquility, ultimately manifesting positive repercussions on the couple’s and family’s health.