Scholarlink

Background <p>Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is not common in most parts of the world but is particularly prevalent in southern China. This study analyzed NPC incidence, mortality, years of life lost (YLL), and survival rates in Xiamen from 2011 to 2020.</p> Methods <p>This study mainly utilized data from the Xiamen City Cancer Registry, and cancer follow-up cohort, covering the period from 2011 to 2020. Crude and age-standardized incidence, mortality, YLL, and survival rates, as well as their trends were analyzed using annual percent change (APC) and average annual percent change (AAPC), stratified by sex and residency status.</p> Results <p>From 2011 to 2020, Xiamen reported 996 new NPC cases (733 males, 263 females) and 513 deaths (396 males, 117 females). Age-standardized incidence, mortality, and YLL rates were 3.58/100,000, 1.83/100,000, and 65.10/100,000, respectively. The AAPC in incidence and mortality rates of NPC was − 5.48% (95% CI: −9.25, −1.54, <i>P</i> &lt; 0.05) and − 0.82% (95% CI: −6.01, 4.65, <i>P</i> &gt; 0.05), respectively. The 5-year age-standardized relative survival rate was 55.98% (95%CI: 52.08, 60.17).</p> Conclusion <p>Over the recent decade, a consistent decline in the incidence of NPC has been observed, accompanied an insignificant decreasing mortality trend in Xiamen. Future efforts could focus on enhancing prevention, screening, and treatment strategies to potentially reinforcing these positive trends.</p>

错误：搜索内容不能为空，请输入英文关键词
错误：关键词超出字数限制，请精简
高级检索

The nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Xiamen China from 2011 to 2020: a population-based linkage study

  • 期刊论文

  • 出版模式：

    开放获取

  • 发表日期：

    2025年12月8日

查看全文
  • Jiali Quan,
  • Aiping Zhou,
  • Zhinan Guo,
  • Youlan Chen,
  • Lingxian Qiu,
  • Jiahuang Chi,
  • Yue Huang,
  • Yilan Lin

摘要

Background

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is not common in most parts of the world but is particularly prevalent in southern China. This study analyzed NPC incidence, mortality, years of life lost (YLL), and survival rates in Xiamen from 2011 to 2020.

Methods

This study mainly utilized data from the Xiamen City Cancer Registry, and cancer follow-up cohort, covering the period from 2011 to 2020. Crude and age-standardized incidence, mortality, YLL, and survival rates, as well as their trends were analyzed using annual percent change (APC) and average annual percent change (AAPC), stratified by sex and residency status.

Results

From 2011 to 2020, Xiamen reported 996 new NPC cases (733 males, 263 females) and 513 deaths (396 males, 117 females). Age-standardized incidence, mortality, and YLL rates were 3.58/100,000, 1.83/100,000, and 65.10/100,000, respectively. The AAPC in incidence and mortality rates of NPC was − 5.48% (95% CI: −9.25, −1.54, P < 0.05) and − 0.82% (95% CI: −6.01, 4.65, P > 0.05), respectively. The 5-year age-standardized relative survival rate was 55.98% (95%CI: 52.08, 60.17).

Conclusion

Over the recent decade, a consistent decline in the incidence of NPC has been observed, accompanied an insignificant decreasing mortality trend in Xiamen. Future efforts could focus on enhancing prevention, screening, and treatment strategies to potentially reinforcing these positive trends.