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Pathogenic microorganism DNA high-throughput genetic sequencing to diagnose peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis due to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection

  • Rui-feng Xu,
  • Wu-niri Gao,
  • Ta-la Hu,
  • Xi-feng Wang,
  • Jian-rong Zhao,
  • Yan Meng

摘要

Peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis is a serious complication of peritoneal dialysis, and the prevention and treatment of this condition are important for improving the long-term survival and quality of life of patients. However, peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis due to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection is relatively rare and not easily diagnosed. Here, we present a case of peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis identified by pathogenic microbial DNA high-throughput genetic sequencing. This case demonstrates that pathogenic microbial DNA high-throughput genetic sequencing could be used to improve the detection rate of pathogenic microorganisms in patients with complex conditions, thereby allowing for earlier initiation of treatment.