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<p>In new residential neighborhoods, planners often implement mobility concepts consisting of various measures and instruments, which intend to serve as alternatives for private cars and thus limit the negative external effects of motorized transport. However, there is a lack of studies regarding the impacts of such concepts. Accordingly, we analyze which actual effects mobility measures have on transport and land consumption. Investigating a newly developed low-car neighborhood with 361 households in Berlin, Germany, we surveyed the residents (45 survey participants) and simulated transport. Our results show that planning ideal and lived reality differ—new residents bring more cars than expected and planning intentions differ from what residents want and use. Only strong measures may change mobility behavior but better information and mobility management could help to increase awareness, acceptance and use of new mobility options.</p>

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Instruments and effects of integrated mobility concepts—the case of a new housing project in Berlin, Germany

  • 期刊论文

  • 出版模式：

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  • 发表日期：

    2025年3月5日

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  • Benjamin Heldt,
  • Rebekka Oostendorp,
  • María Lopez Díaz,
  • Matthias Heinrichs

摘要

In new residential neighborhoods, planners often implement mobility concepts consisting of various measures and instruments, which intend to serve as alternatives for private cars and thus limit the negative external effects of motorized transport. However, there is a lack of studies regarding the impacts of such concepts. Accordingly, we analyze which actual effects mobility measures have on transport and land consumption. Investigating a newly developed low-car neighborhood with 361 households in Berlin, Germany, we surveyed the residents (45 survey participants) and simulated transport. Our results show that planning ideal and lived reality differ—new residents bring more cars than expected and planning intentions differ from what residents want and use. Only strong measures may change mobility behavior but better information and mobility management could help to increase awareness, acceptance and use of new mobility options.