Abstract <p>Gamma activation analysis of Se was performed during its irradiation with bremsstrahlung gamma radiation at the Microtron-ST cyclic electron accelerator (<i>E</i> = 21 MeV). Irradiation was carried out at room temperature for 1 h and gamma quanta intensity of ~5 × 10<sup>13</sup> γ/s. Se samples in the form of granules (balls) weighing 5–10 mg and microparticles (powder) were studied. Microparticle samples were suspended in distilled water in a plastic capsule. After irradiation of samples with gamma quanta, the induced radioactivity was measured on an SBS-75 gamma spectrometer with a semiconductor detector. Energy spectra of selenium radionuclides were obtained. Analysis of spectra of radionuclides showed the absence of impurity chemical elements in the selenium samples.</p>

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Gamma-Activation Analysis of Selenium at the Microtron-ST Electron Accelerator

  • V. I. Tovtin,
  • V. N. Kolokoltsev,
  • N. N. Dogadkin,
  • E. E. Starostin

摘要

Abstract

Gamma activation analysis of Se was performed during its irradiation with bremsstrahlung gamma radiation at the Microtron-ST cyclic electron accelerator (E = 21 MeV). Irradiation was carried out at room temperature for 1 h and gamma quanta intensity of ~5 × 1013 γ/s. Se samples in the form of granules (balls) weighing 5–10 mg and microparticles (powder) were studied. Microparticle samples were suspended in distilled water in a plastic capsule. After irradiation of samples with gamma quanta, the induced radioactivity was measured on an SBS-75 gamma spectrometer with a semiconductor detector. Energy spectra of selenium radionuclides were obtained. Analysis of spectra of radionuclides showed the absence of impurity chemical elements in the selenium samples.