Ionic Liquids as Modifiers of Properties of Fillers and Polymer Materials
摘要
Abstract
The data on viscosity and thermal properties of ionic liquids, as well as their infrared spectra, are presented. The catalytic activity of the ionic liquids during curing of an epoxy-containing binding composition is determined. It is shown that the catalytic activity of ionic liquids depends on the chemical structure of the anion. The dependence of the specific volume resistance of the ionic liquids on temperature is studied. It is established that ionic liquids can reduce the specific volume resistance of inorganic and organic fillers and polymer material. It is demonstrated that ionic liquid can be used as surfactants to reduce the viscosity of filled rubber compositions. It is revealed that ionic liquid dissolves cellulose ethers.