Abstract <p>In this paper, we present an algorithm for calculating the magnetic field inside a helical magnetic trap. An important feature of the proposed algorithm is that it automatically fulfills both the finite-difference Gauss law for the magnetic field, which is ensured by the use of staggered grids for the vector potential components, and the condition of divergence-free vector potential imposed by the Coulomb gauge. The latter is achieved by a special method for calculating the spiral electric current on the computational grid. The created algorithm can be applied to any configuration of time-independent currents. In particular, it can be used to calculate the initial field in an axisymmetric multimirror magnetic trap as well.</p>

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An Algorithm to Calculate the Magnetic Field in a Helical Magnetic Trap

  • D. A. Ayupov,
  • T. V. Liseykina,
  • V. A. Vshivkov

摘要

Abstract

In this paper, we present an algorithm for calculating the magnetic field inside a helical magnetic trap. An important feature of the proposed algorithm is that it automatically fulfills both the finite-difference Gauss law for the magnetic field, which is ensured by the use of staggered grids for the vector potential components, and the condition of divergence-free vector potential imposed by the Coulomb gauge. The latter is achieved by a special method for calculating the spiral electric current on the computational grid. The created algorithm can be applied to any configuration of time-independent currents. In particular, it can be used to calculate the initial field in an axisymmetric multimirror magnetic trap as well.