Abstract <p>In muonic atoms of <sup>238</sup>U, the nuclei can undergo prompt fission through non-radiative transitions of the muon: <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11497_2025_10043_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="41" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(2p{\text{-}}1s\)</EquationSource> <!--PhysPNLt2470219Karpeshin-m1--> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11497_2025_10043_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="41" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(3p{\text{-}}1s\)</EquationSource> <!--PhysPNLt2470219Karpeshin-m2--> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11497_2025_10043_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="41" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(3d{\text{-}}1s\)</EquationSource> <!--PhysPNLt2470219Karpeshin-m3--> </InlineEquation> etc. Main features of the fission dynamics are studied in prompt fission: augmentation of the barrier, dynamics of the saddle-to-scission descent, muonic conversion and characteristic X-rays from fission fragments supply many-lateral information on the fission dynamics and properties of the fragments. Revision of the nonradiative transition probabilities promises new information concerning structure of the giant multipole resonances.</p>

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Manifestation of the Fission Dynamics in Muon-Induced Prompt Fission

  • F. F. Karpeshin

摘要

Abstract

In muonic atoms of 238U, the nuclei can undergo prompt fission through non-radiative transitions of the muon: \(2p{\text{-}}1s\) , \(3p{\text{-}}1s\) , \(3d{\text{-}}1s\) etc. Main features of the fission dynamics are studied in prompt fission: augmentation of the barrier, dynamics of the saddle-to-scission descent, muonic conversion and characteristic X-rays from fission fragments supply many-lateral information on the fission dynamics and properties of the fragments. Revision of the nonradiative transition probabilities promises new information concerning structure of the giant multipole resonances.