Nanoparticle-Catalyzed Green and Sustainable Synthesis of Carbazole Scaffolds (A Review)
摘要
Abstract
Over the past decade, green synthesis principles have driven the research and development of recyclable catalysts and renewable resources in organic chemistry. Among these, nanoparticles have emerged as particularly effective and environmentally friendly catalysts. This review presents the first comprehensive report on the use of such nanoparticles in the synthesis of carbazoles and their derivatives—a class of privileged scaffolds in drug discovery. We summarized recent advances in nanoparticle-catalyzed synthesis of these pharmacologically important molecular frameworks.