Synthesis and Biological Activity of Sulfur-containing Mannich Bases
摘要
New sulfur-containing Mannich bases derived from 1-(octylsulfanyl)hexan-2-ol, secondary amines (diethylamine, dibutylamine, piperidine, morpholine, hexamethyleneimine), and formaldehyde have been synthesized by three-component Mannich reaction and screened for antibacterial activity. The composition and structure of the synthesized compounds were confirmed by elemental analysis, IR and 1H NMR spectroscopy, and mass spectrometry. The antimicrobial screening was performed using the disk diffusion assay. The synthesized Mannich bases showed high antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria (S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa, and K. pneumoniae), as well as yeast-like fungi of the genus Candida in comparison with the reference antibacterial agents (rivanol, furacilin, carbolic acid, and chloramine). The resulting data allow the synthesized compounds to be recommended as candidate antimicrobial drugs.