Tactical-Level Onboard Intelligent Systems at Phases of Aircraft Landing
摘要
This paper is devoted to problems of intellectual support for the aircraft crew in the situation when, in the process of performing a flight assignment by the crew, there arises a conflict “The stage of the flight task being performed is an immediate threat to its fulfillment.” Onboard intelligent tactical-level systems provide the crew with intelligent support in this situation. They identify an immediate threat among the observed potential threats (fix a collision), recommend to the crew a way to counter this threat (solve the task of operational goal setting that occurs to the crew when a collision occurs), and recommend to the crew the details of this method. One of these systems is presented, implemented in the form of an onboard real-time advisory expert system for the final phases of aircraft landing. Its demonstration sample, adapted to the onboard information environment of the MS-21 aircraft, successfully passed research tests with a professional pilot at the semirealistic simulation test bench “MS-21 Onboard Equipment Set” at the GosNIIAS.