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Experiments on Lithium Collection with a Mesh Collector in T-11M Tokamak Chamber

  • Ya. A. Vasina,
  • A. N. Shcherbak,
  • A. S. Prishvitsyn,
  • N. T. Djigailo,
  • N. P. Petrova,
  • A. S. Djurik,
  • D. A. Skopintsev,
  • P. A. Antonov,
  • A. V. Zorin,
  • V. B. Lazarev

摘要

Abstract

The experimental results of collecting lithium on the smooth and mesh collectors installed in the T-11M tokamak chamber with a vertical lithium limiter are presented. The collector (longitudinal) in the form of a long cylinder was installed in the near-wall region of the chamber along the toroidal axis of the tokamak. It was shown that a collector with a surface covered by several layers of stainless steel mesh collects lithium five times more than one with a smooth surface. The collection of lithium by a mesh collector with a different number of mesh layers was studied. It has been established that the most part of lithium collection (75%) is due to the two outer layers of the collector mesh. A simple mathematical model is proposed that describes the distribution of the collected lithium over the mesh layers.