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Effect of Kaolin and Basalt Composition on Geopolymer Characteristics

  • M. Amin,
  • S. Sudibyo,
  • D. C. Birawidha,
  • K. Isnugroho,
  • S. Syafriadi,
  • S. Septiana,
  • B. Dinda Erlangga,
  • D. Susanti,
  • F. Bahfie

摘要

Abstract

The effect of variations in the composition of kaolin and basalt on the geopolymer characteristics was carried out. The drying time was 4 h for cubic samples at 40, 50 and 60 °C and 9 h for cylindrical samples at 70 and 90 °C. The best geopolymer was \(K\) 4 cylinder at 90 °C, which had a compressive strength of 8.075 MPa. The density of  \(K\) 2 cube geopolymer ranged as 26–1.94 g/cm3 at 60 °C. Silica–alumina compounds dominated the constituent compounds of geopolymer concrete, and the phases formed were quartz, anorthite and muscovite.