Abstract <p> Approximative properties of multivariate exponential sums are studied in <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(C(D)\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(D\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is a nonempty convex compact body in <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb{R}^d\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. Properties of existence, uniqueness, solarity, and monotone path-connectedness are considered. Several classes of multivariate exponential sums are shown to be proximinal in <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(C(D)\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. The set <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbf{E}_n^+\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> of multivariate exponential sums with nonnegative coefficients is shown to be a monotone path-connected strict sun in <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(C(Q)\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, but not a uniqueness set. We also obtain some negative results on the lack of solarity and monotone path-connectedness for <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(E_n\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> (the set of extended univariate exponential sums) in <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(C[a,b]\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. In particular, we show that <InlineEquation ID="IEq9"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(E_n\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq10"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(n\ge 2\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, is not monotone path-connected and is not Menger-connected in <InlineEquation ID="IEq11"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(C[a,b]\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. It is also proved that <InlineEquation ID="IEq12"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(E_n\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq13"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(n&gt; 2\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, is not a sun in <InlineEquation ID="IEq14"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(C[a,b]\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. </p>

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Approximative Properties of Multivariate Exponential Sums

  • A.R. Alimov,
  • I.G. Tsar’kov

摘要

Abstract

Approximative properties of multivariate exponential sums are studied in \(C(D)\) , \(D\) is a nonempty convex compact body in \(\mathbb{R}^d\) . Properties of existence, uniqueness, solarity, and monotone path-connectedness are considered. Several classes of multivariate exponential sums are shown to be proximinal in \(C(D)\) . The set \(\mathbf{E}_n^+\) of multivariate exponential sums with nonnegative coefficients is shown to be a monotone path-connected strict sun in \(C(Q)\) , but not a uniqueness set. We also obtain some negative results on the lack of solarity and monotone path-connectedness for \(E_n\) (the set of extended univariate exponential sums) in \(C[a,b]\) . In particular, we show that \(E_n\) , \(n\ge 2\) , is not monotone path-connected and is not Menger-connected in \(C[a,b]\) . It is also proved that \(E_n\) , \(n> 2\) , is not a sun in \(C[a,b]\) .