The Pacific Tsunamigenic Earthquakes in the Early 2024
摘要
Abstract
We are using data for two tsunamigenic earthquakes to develop a procedure for determining the displacement of sea bottom giving rise to tsunamis. We show that, assuming an average geometrical spreading factor for strain anomalies recorded by a laser strainmeter worldwide, we can find an approximate estimate of sea bottom displacement at a tsunamigenic site. There are more accurate spreading factors for each region where tsunamis have been generated; these can be estimated experimentally to be used for more accurate determination of sea bottom displacements.