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The Pacific Tsunamigenic Earthquakes in the Early 2024

  • G. I. Dolgikh,
  • S. G. Dolgikh

摘要

Abstract

We are using data for two tsunamigenic earthquakes to develop a procedure for determining the displacement of sea bottom giving rise to tsunamis. We show that, assuming an average geometrical spreading factor for strain anomalies recorded by a laser strainmeter worldwide, we can find an approximate estimate of sea bottom displacement at a tsunamigenic site. There are more accurate spreading factors for each region where tsunamis have been generated; these can be estimated experimentally to be used for more accurate determination of sea bottom displacements.