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\(n\)-valued quandles and associated bialgebras

  • V. G. Bardakov,
  • T. A. Kozlovskaya,
  • D. V. Talalaev

摘要

Abstract

We study \(n\) -valued quandles and \(n\) -corack bialgebras. These structures are closely related to topological field theories in dimensions \(2\) and \(3\) , to the set-theoretic Yang–Baxter equation, and to the \(n\) -valued groups, which have attracted considerable attention or researchers. We elaborate the basic methods of this theory, find an analogue of the so-called coset construction known in the theory of \(n\) -valued groups, and construct \(n\) -valued quandles using \(n\) -multiquandles. In contrast to the case of \(n\) -valued groups, this construction turns out to be quite rich in algebraic and topological applications. We study the properties of \(n\) -corack bialgebras, which play a role similar to that of bialgebras in group theory.