Abstract <p>The sorption and desorption behavior of divalent ions (Cu<sup>2+</sup>, Mn<sup>2+</sup>, Co<sup>2+</sup>, Ni<sup>2+</sup>) on amorphous titanium phosphate has been studied. The sorption/desorption equilibrium is shown to be largely determined by the solvated state of heavy metal cations, and selectivity series are constructed. The degree of desorption exceeds 99.9% in all cases regardless of the degree of saturation of the sorbent with metal cations. When the sorbent is used in many cycles, the efficiency of sorption/desorption processes decreases because of its dehydration due to sorbent hydrolysis, which is 2.6 × 10<sup>–3</sup> mg g<sup>–1</sup> h<sup>–1</sup>. The efficiency of sorption/desorption of the ions from multicomponent solutions is shown.</p>

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Sorption-Desorption Properties of Titanium Phosphate with Respect to Heavy Metal Cations

  • M. V. Maslova,
  • P. E. Evstropova,
  • N. V. Mudruk,
  • Yu. P. Semushina

摘要

Abstract

The sorption and desorption behavior of divalent ions (Cu2+, Mn2+, Co2+, Ni2+) on amorphous titanium phosphate has been studied. The sorption/desorption equilibrium is shown to be largely determined by the solvated state of heavy metal cations, and selectivity series are constructed. The degree of desorption exceeds 99.9% in all cases regardless of the degree of saturation of the sorbent with metal cations. When the sorbent is used in many cycles, the efficiency of sorption/desorption processes decreases because of its dehydration due to sorbent hydrolysis, which is 2.6 × 10–3 mg g–1 h–1. The efficiency of sorption/desorption of the ions from multicomponent solutions is shown.