Self-Diffusion and Molecular Association in a Cyclohexane–Methanol Binary System at Temperatures of 298 and 323 K
摘要
Self-diffusion in a cyclohexane–methanol binary system was studied by the pulsed gradient spin-echo 1H NMR method at temperatures of 298 (in the region of limited miscibility) and 323 K (over entire composition of the mixed solvent). According to the data obtained, the concentration dependences of the self-diffusion coefficients of cyclohexane increase with methanol concentration. However, the concentration dependences of the self-diffusion coefficients of methanol have minima. At the same time, according to 1H NMR data, the chemical shift of OH protons in the methanol molecule decrease with increasing cyclohexane concentration and temperature, which indicates a decrease in the degree of methanol self-association in the system. The effect of molecular association on methanol self-diffusion in the binary system was evaluated using the Stokes–Einstein equation. The concentration dependences of the relative effective hydrodynamic radius of methanol were shown to have maxima.