Towards a Revision of the Middle Permian Bolosaurids (Tetrapoda, Bolosaurida) of Eastern Europe
摘要
A re-examination of the holotype of Permotriturus herrei Tatarinov, 1968 (Tetrapoda, Bolosaurida), supplemented by a new specimen from the Isheevo type locality, Republic of Tatarstan, European Russia, supports the validity of the genus Belebey Ivakhnenko, 1973. The differences between the genera Belebey and Permotriturus are established in relationships of elements forming the suborbital portion of the skull roof, as well as in the pattern of the tooth implantation and jaw bone vasculature. Despite the specialized condition of the dental system of P. herrei and its uppermost (terminal Urzhumian) stratigraphic position in comparison with other bolosaurid species, the morphology of cheek region of this taxon exhibits more similarity with that of the lower Permian bolosaurids other than with members of the genus Belebey. The absence of clear diagnostic criteria currently prevents the subdivision of the order Bolosaurida into two families based on data on its middle Permian representatives.