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<p>The spectrum of plasma oscillations in a transition-metal dichalcogenide monolayer strip (planar quantum wire) has been found. In the long-wavelength limit, in addition to the usual one-dimensional plasmon branch, a second branch with a linear dispersion relation appears due to the intervalley coupling ensured by the electric field of the wave rather than to virtual transitions of electrons between the valleys. In the infinite plane such a branch is absent.</p>

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Long-Wavelength Intervalley Plasmons in Transition-Metal Dichalcogenide Monolayers

  • 期刊论文

  • 发表日期：

    2025年3月1日

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  • R. Z. Vitlina,
  • L. I. Magarill,
  • A. V. Chaplik

摘要

The spectrum of plasma oscillations in a transition-metal dichalcogenide monolayer strip (planar quantum wire) has been found. In the long-wavelength limit, in addition to the usual one-dimensional plasmon branch, a second branch with a linear dispersion relation appears due to the intervalley coupling ensured by the electric field of the wave rather than to virtual transitions of electrons between the valleys. In the infinite plane such a branch is absent.