Application of Noise Radiation to Determine the Refractive Index of a Substance in the Gaseous Phase and in the Condensed State in the Range of 2–4 GHz
摘要
Abstract—
Continuous spectrum radiation in the frequency range of 2–4 GHz is generated by a plasma relativistic source. The pulsed radiation is fed into a rectangular waveguide measuring 72 × 34 mm2 with the substance under study. A piston is inserted into the waveguide, and the refractive index of the substance is determined by the appearance of the interference pattern. The substance in the waveguide can be a gas or have the form of a rectangular bar or a cuvette with liquid. It can be used for spectroscopy of dielectrics.