Abstract <p>The most interesting and important gas-dynamic and kinetic parameters of combustion, explosion, and detonation, ranging from the lower to the upper concentration limit and characterized by varying initial pressure and temperature, are presented for an ammonia–oxygen combustible mixture. From an explosion hazard perspective, the most important data are that on the critical initiation energy, allowing one to analyze the relative hazard of various mixtures. Critical energies <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({{E}_{*}}\)</EquationSource> <!--CESW2570048Vasilev-m1--> </InlineEquation> are defined as the minimum energies of the ignition source that ensures the propagation of combustion and detonation waves in the mixture: the lower the value of <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({{E}_{*}}\)</EquationSource> <!--CESW2570048Vasilev-m2--> </InlineEquation>, the more hazardous the mixture.</p>

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Ammonia–Oxygen: A Carbon-Free Fuel–Oxidizer Mixture

  • A. A. Vasil’ev,
  • V. A. Vasiliev

摘要

Abstract

The most interesting and important gas-dynamic and kinetic parameters of combustion, explosion, and detonation, ranging from the lower to the upper concentration limit and characterized by varying initial pressure and temperature, are presented for an ammonia–oxygen combustible mixture. From an explosion hazard perspective, the most important data are that on the critical initiation energy, allowing one to analyze the relative hazard of various mixtures. Critical energies \({{E}_{*}}\) are defined as the minimum energies of the ignition source that ensures the propagation of combustion and detonation waves in the mixture: the lower the value of \({{E}_{*}}\) , the more hazardous the mixture.