On the Use of Digital Twin Data in Models Related to Considering the Environment Impact on Enterprises

Digital twins reflect the state of the environment and the activities of enterprises affected by the hydrometeorological conditions. It is proposed to use models to calculate indicators for assessing impacts of natural hazards or of climate change; of forecasts of these impacts; damage estimates; of calculating the cost of actions to protect enterprises; of assessing the feasibility of carrying out preventive actions in order to optimize them. Requirements for impact assessment models working with a digital twin are given. The difficulties in using such models are presented. Proposals for the development of impact models are being considered. A diagram of the use of digital twins in modeling impacts of environmental on enterprises is shown.