Abstract <p> A regular topological flow on a closed <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11006_2025_3099_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="14" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(n\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-manifold is a flow whose chain-recurrent set consists of finitely many topologically hyperbolic fixed points and periodic orbits. Such a flow is said to be nonsingular if its chain-recurrent set contains no fixed points. The topological equivalence of low-dimensional nonsingular flows was considered in a number of papers under assumptions of various generality. Classification results for dimension higher than 3 are few. However, it is known that there are four-dimensional nonsingular flows with wildly embedded invariant saddle manifolds. In the paper, a class of nonsingular flows without heteroclinic intersections on closed orientable 4-manifolds is considered. It is shown that a complete invariant for such flows is a scheme consisting of two-dimensional tori and Klein bottles embedded in a closed 3-manifold. A class of admissible schemes is defined, and for every admissible scheme, a standard representative in the class of flows under consideration is constructed. </p>

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Classification of Nonsingular \(4\)-Flows without Heteroclinic Intersections

  • V. D. Galkin,
  • O. V. Pochinka

摘要

Abstract

A regular topological flow on a closed \(n\) -manifold is a flow whose chain-recurrent set consists of finitely many topologically hyperbolic fixed points and periodic orbits. Such a flow is said to be nonsingular if its chain-recurrent set contains no fixed points. The topological equivalence of low-dimensional nonsingular flows was considered in a number of papers under assumptions of various generality. Classification results for dimension higher than 3 are few. However, it is known that there are four-dimensional nonsingular flows with wildly embedded invariant saddle manifolds. In the paper, a class of nonsingular flows without heteroclinic intersections on closed orientable 4-manifolds is considered. It is shown that a complete invariant for such flows is a scheme consisting of two-dimensional tori and Klein bottles embedded in a closed 3-manifold. A class of admissible schemes is defined, and for every admissible scheme, a standard representative in the class of flows under consideration is constructed.