Post-modern asset or misfiring problem? The UK Conservative Party’s constituency election campaign, 1997–2024
摘要
The British Conservatives are one of the most successful election-winning parties in the world. But for many years their constituency campaigns formed a weak link in their armoury. Campaigning was often poorly targeted, with the greatest effort expended in the party’s safest seats, amassing large majorities but not winning more MPs. And the party’s grassroots membership tends to be older and less active in campaigns than its rivals’. Internal party reforms since the early 2000s have sought to address some of these shortcomings. But to what effect? In this paper, we look at the efficiency and effectiveness of the Conservatives’ constituency campaigns over the quarter century from the 1997 to the 2024 UK General Elections. We show that, over time, the party has become a more focussed and efficient campaigner. But anomalies remain and the modern Conservatives still face challenges in how to organise and run their local campaign operations.