<p>Ethiopia’s community-based health insurance (CBHI) improves financial protection and access to healthcare for women. This study compared satisfaction between 1060 insured and uninsured women in Central Sidama (February to April 2024). Data were analyzed using a zero-truncated negative binomial multilevel model with adjusted prevalence ratios (APR), 95% confidence intervals (CI), and <i>p</i>-values. CBHI membership was associated with increased satisfaction (APR = 1.04; 95% CI: 1.01–1.07; <i>p</i> = 0.012). Higher community autonomy raised satisfaction for insured (APR = 1.10; 95% CI: 1.03–1.16; <i>p</i> = 0.003) and uninsured women (APR = 1.07; 95% CI: 1.00–1.14; <i>p</i> = 0.037). High community poverty decreased satisfaction among insured (APR = 0.90; 95% CI: 0.84–0.97; <i>p</i> = 0.007). Non-governmental facilities increased satisfaction (APR = 1.18; 95% CI: 1.10–1.28; <i>p</i> &lt; 0.001), while disability after treatment lowered it (APR = 0.53; 95% CI: 0.31–0.90; <i>p</i> = 0.019). Richest women reported lower satisfaction than poorest (insured: APR = 0.82; 95% CI: 0.76–0.89; <i>p</i> &lt; 0.001; uninsured: APR = 0.80; 95% CI: 0.74–0.86; <i>p</i> &lt; 0.001). Policies should reduce economic inequalities and enhance healthcare access to improve satisfaction.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Healthcare satisfaction and associated factors between insured and uninsured women in the Sidama region, Ethiopia

  • Kare Chawicha Debessa,
  • Keneni Gutema Negeri,
  • Mesay Hailu Dangisso

摘要

Ethiopia’s community-based health insurance (CBHI) improves financial protection and access to healthcare for women. This study compared satisfaction between 1060 insured and uninsured women in Central Sidama (February to April 2024). Data were analyzed using a zero-truncated negative binomial multilevel model with adjusted prevalence ratios (APR), 95% confidence intervals (CI), and p-values. CBHI membership was associated with increased satisfaction (APR = 1.04; 95% CI: 1.01–1.07; p = 0.012). Higher community autonomy raised satisfaction for insured (APR = 1.10; 95% CI: 1.03–1.16; p = 0.003) and uninsured women (APR = 1.07; 95% CI: 1.00–1.14; p = 0.037). High community poverty decreased satisfaction among insured (APR = 0.90; 95% CI: 0.84–0.97; p = 0.007). Non-governmental facilities increased satisfaction (APR = 1.18; 95% CI: 1.10–1.28; p < 0.001), while disability after treatment lowered it (APR = 0.53; 95% CI: 0.31–0.90; p = 0.019). Richest women reported lower satisfaction than poorest (insured: APR = 0.82; 95% CI: 0.76–0.89; p < 0.001; uninsured: APR = 0.80; 95% CI: 0.74–0.86; p < 0.001). Policies should reduce economic inequalities and enhance healthcare access to improve satisfaction.