<p>Generative artificial intelligence has brought disruptive innovations in health care but faces certain challenges. Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) enables models to generate more reliable content by leveraging the retrieval of external knowledge. In this perspective, we analyze the possible contributions that RAG could bring to health care in equity, reliability, and personalization. Additionally, we discuss the current limitations and challenges of implementing RAG in medical scenarios.</p>

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Retrieval-augmented generation for generative artificial intelligence in health care

  • Rui Yang,
  • Yilin Ning,
  • Emilia Keppo,
  • Mingxuan Liu,
  • Chuan Hong,
  • Danielle S. Bitterman,
  • Jasmine Chiat Ling Ong,
  • Daniel Shu Wei Ting,
  • Nan Liu

摘要

Generative artificial intelligence has brought disruptive innovations in health care but faces certain challenges. Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) enables models to generate more reliable content by leveraging the retrieval of external knowledge. In this perspective, we analyze the possible contributions that RAG could bring to health care in equity, reliability, and personalization. Additionally, we discuss the current limitations and challenges of implementing RAG in medical scenarios.