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Enhanced exchange bias in all-oxide heterostructures with cation-ordered ferrimagnetic double-perovskite

  • Xiaofu Qiu,
  • Zelin Wang,
  • Hetian Chen,
  • Yuhan Liang,
  • Xiaoyu Jiang,
  • Yujun Zhang,
  • Jing Ma,
  • Fangyuan Zhu,
  • Tianxiang Nan,
  • Zhen Chen,
  • Di Yi

摘要

The realization and control of exchange bias (EB) are highly desirable for spintronic applications. All-oxide heterostructures comprised of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic/multiferroic oxides provide an ideal platform to enable the electric-field control of EB, promising for energy-efficient memory and logic devices. However, the low block temperature (TB) and small bias field (HEB) hinder further advances towards room-temperature applications. Here, we report an alternative approach to enhance the interface-induced EB by using ferrimagnetic double-perovskite with B-site cation ordering. In heterostructures comprised of double-perovskite Sr2FeReO6 (SFRO) and LaFeO3 (LFO), a high TB (about 250 K) and large HEB are observed, which is significantly larger than the counterparts with LFO and ferromagnetic oxides. Further analysis suggests that the cation-ordering and ferrimagnetic spin structure of the double-perovskite could contribute significantly to the enhanced exchanged bias when interfacing with G-type antiferromagnets. Our results open a new avenue for developing all-oxides heterostructures for future magnetic technologies.