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COVID-19 highlights the need to improve resilience and equity in managing small-scale fisheries

  • Sangeeta Mangubhai,
  • Carolina Olguín-Jacobson,
  • Anthony Charles,
  • Joshua Cinner,
  • Asha de Vos,
  • Rachel T. Graham,
  • Gaku Ishimura,
  • Katherine E. Mills,
  • Josheena Naggea,
  • Daniel K. Okamoto,
  • Jennifer K. O’Leary,
  • Anne K. Salomon,
  • U. Rashid Sumaila,
  • Alan White,
  • Fiorenza Micheli

摘要

The COVID-19 pandemic exposed the fragility of global and domestic seafood markets. We examined the main impacts and responses of the small-scale fisheries (SSF) sector, and found that mitigation and preparedness strategies should be prioritised to boost resilience in SSF. We provide five policy options and considerations: (1) improving access to insurance and financial services; (2) strengthening local and regional markets and supporting infrastructure; (3) recognising fisheries as an essential service; (4) integrating disaster risk management into fisheries management systems; and (5) investing in Indigenous and locally-led fisheries management. Response and recovery measures need to explicitly build strategies to maintain or boost inclusion and equity in SSF.