<p>Chromium (Cr) and its isotopic composition (δ<sup>53</sup>Cr) are emerging as valuable proxies in both environmental and paleoenvironmental studies, yet their redox behaviour is complicated by the presence of organic ligands. This study performed laboratory-controlled batch dissolution and flow-through column experiments on soils/sediments to examine the effects of low-molecular-weight organic acids on Cr mobility and isotopic fractionation. Our results reveal that citric and oxalic acids can enhance the dissolution of Cr(III) under strongly reducing conditions where relatively high levels of ferrous iron are present, highlighting an overlooked pathway of Cr mobilisation. The Cr isotope variability (δ<sup>53</sup>Cr = −1.39‰ to +0.11‰) in batch leachates and column effluents is not directly driven by redox changes; the very light δ<sup>53</sup>Cr signatures likely reflect effects of incongruent dissolution and kinetic isotope fractionation. Ligand-bound Cr(III) can potentially be transported across environmental interfaces with distinct isotopic signature, complementing conventional views of Cr and Cr isotope biogeochemical cycling.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Chromium mobilisation by ligand complexation in oxic and anoxic environments and the isotopic fingerprint

  • Wenhao Wang,
  • Vladislav Chrastný,
  • Johannes Hettler,
  • Anna Kistler,
  • Asheesh K. Yadav,
  • Ondřej Šebek,
  • Naresh Kumar,
  • Stephan M. Kraemer

摘要

Chromium (Cr) and its isotopic composition (δ53Cr) are emerging as valuable proxies in both environmental and paleoenvironmental studies, yet their redox behaviour is complicated by the presence of organic ligands. This study performed laboratory-controlled batch dissolution and flow-through column experiments on soils/sediments to examine the effects of low-molecular-weight organic acids on Cr mobility and isotopic fractionation. Our results reveal that citric and oxalic acids can enhance the dissolution of Cr(III) under strongly reducing conditions where relatively high levels of ferrous iron are present, highlighting an overlooked pathway of Cr mobilisation. The Cr isotope variability (δ53Cr = −1.39‰ to +0.11‰) in batch leachates and column effluents is not directly driven by redox changes; the very light δ53Cr signatures likely reflect effects of incongruent dissolution and kinetic isotope fractionation. Ligand-bound Cr(III) can potentially be transported across environmental interfaces with distinct isotopic signature, complementing conventional views of Cr and Cr isotope biogeochemical cycling.