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<p>AI is transforming healthcare, yet pediatric adoption remains limited and governance is underdeveloped. We review existing frameworks and identify pediatric-specific gaps: insufficient stakeholder engagement, developmentally appropriate consent/assent, limited bias mitigation, and unclear accountability. An analysis of FDA-cleared pediatric SaMDs shows radiology dominance while other specialties lag. We call for a pediatric-centric governance approach emphasizing transparency, inclusive participation, equitable data practices, and rigorous post-deployment monitoring to ensure safe, responsible integration.</p>

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Toward governance of artificial intelligence in pediatric healthcare

  • 期刊论文

  • 出版模式：

    开放获取

  • 发表日期：

    2025年10月30日

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  • Felix Richter,
  • Emma Holmes,
  • Florian Richter,
  • Katherine Guttmann,
  • Son Q. Duong,
  • Sandeep Gangadharan,
  • Eric E. Schadt,
  • Hojjat Salmasian,
  • Bruce D. Gelb,
  • Benjamin S. Glicksberg

摘要

AI is transforming healthcare, yet pediatric adoption remains limited and governance is underdeveloped. We review existing frameworks and identify pediatric-specific gaps: insufficient stakeholder engagement, developmentally appropriate consent/assent, limited bias mitigation, and unclear accountability. An analysis of FDA-cleared pediatric SaMDs shows radiology dominance while other specialties lag. We call for a pediatric-centric governance approach emphasizing transparency, inclusive participation, equitable data practices, and rigorous post-deployment monitoring to ensure safe, responsible integration.