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<p>Borophene has emerged as a promising two-dimensional material because of its tunable electronic properties, anisotropic structure, and highly reactive surface. This review highlights recent advances in borophene-based photocatalysts for hydrogen production and pollutant degradation under light irradiation. The relationships between borophene structure, charge-transfer behaviour, and photocatalytic activity are discussed, together with recent progress in synthesis, heterostructure engineering, current challenges, and future opportunities for sustainable energy and environmental applications.</p>

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Borophene-based materials for photocatalysis: emerging two-dimensional platforms for energy and environmental applications

  • 期刊论文

  • 出版模式：

    开放获取

  • 发表日期：

    2026年7月23日

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  • Jayati Sharma,
  • Yaksha Verma,
  • Pooja Dhiman,
  • Gaurav Sharma,
  • Mashallah Rezakazemi

摘要

Borophene has emerged as a promising two-dimensional material because of its tunable electronic properties, anisotropic structure, and highly reactive surface. This review highlights recent advances in borophene-based photocatalysts for hydrogen production and pollutant degradation under light irradiation. The relationships between borophene structure, charge-transfer behaviour, and photocatalytic activity are discussed, together with recent progress in synthesis, heterostructure engineering, current challenges, and future opportunities for sustainable energy and environmental applications.