Ductile binary FCC materials screened by anisotropic and isotropic elastic criteria: first principle insights into deformation mechanisms
摘要
Unlike two-dimensional van der Waals (2D vdW) materials, which achieve deformability through dimensional reduction, bulk materials rely more on their intrinsic crystal structures and chemical bond interactions for ductility. Considering the multi-scale complexity of plastic deformation and failure in bulk materials, we propose using B/G and κ criteria to synergistically pre-screen ductile materials. From 152 binary face-centered cubic (FCC) materials, we screened 16 compounds with good ductility, including zincblende structured FeN and rocksalt structured CdO. First principle calculations show that uniform deformation of the atomic framework is the main deformation mechanism for FeN and CdO. Both materials exhibit significant strain before failure, demonstrating good deformability. Shear-induced perfect dislocation slip of (111)/