FasterMLP efficient vision networks combining attention mechanisms and wavelet downsampling
摘要
The integration of Multi-layer Perceptrons (MLPs), Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), and attention mechanisms has been demonstrated to significantly enhance model performance across various computer vision tasks. In this paper, a novel lightweight neural network architecture, FasterMLP, is proposed to achieve high computational efficiency and accuracy, particularly in resource-constrained and real-time applications. FasterMLP is designed to combine the local connectivity and weight-sharing properties of CNNs with the global feature representation capabilities of MLPs, while feature extraction is enhanced through the Convolutional Block Attention Module and spatial dimensions are effectively reduced using Haar wavelet downsampling without sacrificing critical feature information. The architecture, structured into four stages, has been rigorously evaluated on multiple benchmarks. On the ImageNet-1K dataset, a top-1 accuracy 3.9% higher than that of MobileViT-XXS is achieved by FasterMLP-S, while being 2