<p>We report on conditions of invariance of the transmitted pattern in the propagation through a periodic waveguide, the incident wave having no effect on the intensity pattern of the transmitted field. This phenomenon is reminiscent of that observed when illuminating a disordered medium in the regime of Anderson localization, as a consequence of the contribution of a single transmission eigenchannel to the transmitted wave. It is shown that the freezing of the transmitted wave is not intrinsically related to the disorder and that, whatever the frequency, it can also be observed in a regular, periodic system, provided that at most one Bloch mode is propagating. Moreover, while all localized modes in a disordered medium are exponentially decaying, our periodic waveguide system offers the possibility of observing the freezing with propagating waves, hence without the counterpart of having a very low energy transmission.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Invariance of the speckle pattern of the transmitted wave in periodic waveguides

  • Elie Salemeh,
  • Simon Félix,
  • Vincent Pagneux

摘要

We report on conditions of invariance of the transmitted pattern in the propagation through a periodic waveguide, the incident wave having no effect on the intensity pattern of the transmitted field. This phenomenon is reminiscent of that observed when illuminating a disordered medium in the regime of Anderson localization, as a consequence of the contribution of a single transmission eigenchannel to the transmitted wave. It is shown that the freezing of the transmitted wave is not intrinsically related to the disorder and that, whatever the frequency, it can also be observed in a regular, periodic system, provided that at most one Bloch mode is propagating. Moreover, while all localized modes in a disordered medium are exponentially decaying, our periodic waveguide system offers the possibility of observing the freezing with propagating waves, hence without the counterpart of having a very low energy transmission.