Optimal control of dengue hemorrhagic fever model by classifying sex in West Java Province, Indonesia
摘要
Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by the presence of the dengue virus that is spread worldwide regardless of age. An X-coded gene on the chromosome regulates the immune system. The gene can control the immune system which causes females to have higher amounts of CD4+ T cells and less susceptibility to inflammation, making them not easily infected with viruses. In this paper, we construct and analyze the model of DHF transmission by classifying the sex of human populations. The model parameters are estimated based on DHF data in West Java Province, Indonesia using the least-squares method. The results of the model analysis obtained two equilibria, namely the disease-free equilibrium (locally and globally asymptotically stable if