错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Study on superconductivity in \(\hbox {Nb}_{{2}}\)SC and \(\hbox {Nb}_{2}\)AsC MAX phases at various pressures

  • Mohammad Keivanloo,
  • Mohammad Sandoghchi,
  • Mohammad Reza Mohammadizadeh,
  • Mohammad Khazaei

摘要

\(\hbox {Nb}_{{2}}\) Nb 2 SC and \(\hbox {Nb}_{{2}}\) Nb 2 AsC are among the identified superconducting MAX phases, both exhibiting a transition temperature \(\hbox {T}_{{c}}\) T c lower than 10 K. These compounds appear to belong to the conventional class of superconductors. By calculating the electron-phonon couplings of these materials, we have found that the predicted transition temperatures are approximately 6 K for \(\hbox {Nb}_{{2}}\) Nb 2 SC and 2 K for \(\hbox {Nb}_{{2}}\) Nb 2 AsC, closely matching the experimental findings. However, when subjected to pressure or strain, \(\hbox {Nb}_{{2}}\) Nb 2 SC and \(\hbox {Nb}_{{2}}\) Nb 2 AsC exhibit contrasting behaviors. While the transition temperature of \(\hbox {Nb}_{{2}}\) Nb 2 SC can be doubled by applying pressure up to 50 GPa, the transition temperature of \(\hbox {Nb}_{{2}}\) Nb 2 AsC significantly decreases under the same pressure. On the other hand, in the case of \(\hbox {Nb}_{{2}}\) Nb 2 AsC, a uniaxial tensile strain of approximately 2% along the c direction can enhance the compound’s transition temperature by about 40%. These results show that with the right pressure or strain, it is possible to increase superconducting transition temperature in the \(\hbox {Nb}_{{2}}\) Nb 2 AC compounds.