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How shared suffering bonded Britons witnessing the Queen’s funeral

  • Claire White,
  • Danielle Morales,
  • Dimitris Xygalatas,
  • Mathilde Hernu,
  • Anna Mathiassen,
  • Andrew Ainsworth,
  • Meara Geraty,
  • Nisa Bayindir,
  • Brooke Robinson,
  • Harvey Whitehouse

摘要

Previous research suggests that sharing emotionally intense experiences with others, for example by undergoing dysphoric collective rituals together, can lead to “identity fusion,” a visceral feeling of oneness that predicts group cohesion and self-sacrifice for the group. In this pre-registered research, we provide the first quantitative investigation of identity fusion following participation in a national funeral, surveying 1632 members of the British public. As predicted, individuals reporting intense sadness during Queen Elizabeth II’s funeral exhibited higher levels of identity fusion and pro-group commitment, as evidenced by generosity pledges to a British Monarchist charity. Also consistent with our hypotheses, feelings of unity in grief and emotional sharedness during the event mediated the relationship between sadness intensity and pro-group commitment. These findings shed light on importance of collective rituals in fostering group cohesion, cooperation, and the dynamics of shared emotional experiences within communities.